One of the most popular and trusted medications Viagra belongs to amazing medical breakthroughs of the last 15 years. Viagra is prescribed to millions of males worldwide because it is a safe and well tolerated medication with high efficacy showing best results in treating erectile dysfunction in men. Viagra is an oral therapy for treating mild, moderate and severe erectile dysfunction in men caused by different factors. Viagra tablets are formulated as blue, film-coated, diamond-shaped pills in doses of 25 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg of sildenafil citrate. Viagra’s main component is the citrate salt of sildenafil, this crystalline powder belongs to the drug class of selective inhibitors of cyclic guanosine monophosphate or cGMP, in other words specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). Sildenafil citrate inhibits PDE type 5, enhancing the effect of nitric oxide (a natural substance necessary for normal erection process) and thus allowing increased levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate. Cyclic GMP produces smooth muscle relaxation in the corpus cavernosum and providing extra blood inflow into the penis. Sexual stimulation is necessary to get Viagra start working. Sildenafil has no effect in the absence of sexual stimulation.
Clinical studies have shown high efficacy of Viagra and if taken in recommended doses the drug is usually well tolerated. Viagra is quickly absorbed and distributed in the human body, with max plasma levels between 30 and 120 minutes after oral administration. This means the drug should be taken when needed, 30 minutes to 1 hour before sexual activity. The effect of the drug will last for 4 hours that is why you may take it up to 4 hours before sexual activity. Viagra is excreted as metabolites mainly in the feces and to a lesser extent in the urine. Viagra is a potent prescription drug and visiting your doctor before consuming it is absolutely necessary. If you experience constant problems with your erections and this makes your sexual life impossible, do not waste your time, go to your doctor to determine the cause of your disorder and receive the proper treatment.
Follow your doctor’s recommendations of how to take this drug. Do not consume it in larger doses to avoid possible risks for your health. Viagra is to be taken only when needed before sexual activity, only once a day. A period of 24 hours should pass between doses. Viagra is to be taken with full glass of water. Food may interfere with absorbing process and delay the necessary effect. Try to avoid using grapefruit juice or eat grapefruit, Viagra interacts with these products. Do not drink too much of alcohol. Determine with your doctor what amount of alcohol is possible for you. Anyway alcohol negates the erection process; try not to drink at all.
Your doctor should be in the know of certain conditions you have:
Allergic reactions to any medications, to sildenafil or other components of Viagra;
Heart disease or heart rhythm problems;
If you have ever had a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure;
High or low blood pressure;
Coronary artery disease;
Liver or kidney disorder;
Any blood cell disorders;
Problems with your vision, if you have vision changes;
A physical deformity of the penis or if you have previously injured your penis;
Other chronic or serious diseases.
It is important to inform your doctor about other medications you are being treated with. Viagra may interact with certain medications, ask your doctor about all possible interactions of this drug with other medications. Here you will find the incomplete list of medicines Viagra most commonly affects:
any drugs containing nitrates;
alpha-blockers;
antidepressants (nefazodone);
antibiotics (clarithromycin, dalfopristin, erythromycin, telithromycin);
bosentan;
cimetidine;
conivaptan;
imatinib;
isoniazid;
rifampin ;
heart or blood pressure medications;
HIV/AIDS medicines.
Be aware that we offer the generic names of the drugs, ask your doctor if your medication interacts with Viagra.
It is strictly recommended not to take Viagra with other ED therapies such as tadalafil (Cialis) or vardenafil (Levitra).
The starting dose of Viagra for a healthy male is usually 50 mg. If you have a heart disease, hepatic impairment, kidney disease or other serious conditions your doctor will initiate 25 mg for you. The age is also determined as a risk factor for developing of side effects, so for older patients over 60 years of old, 25 mg of Viagra is recommended. In case the drug is well tolerated and a person has no or minor side effects the dose may be increased to 100 mg. Viagra is an effective and safe drug if taken as prescribed and usually cause no or minor adverse reactions. The most common are: warmth or redness in your face, neck, or chest, stuffy nose, headache, upset stomach, and back pain.
Other side effects of Viagra occur very rare, but if you experience any of the following conditions or other unpleasant or dangerous adverse reactions, you need special medical help:
severe allergic reactions;
vision changes or sudden vision loss;
sudden hearing loss;
chest pain, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;
irregular heartbeat;
shortness of breath;
feeling light-headed, fainting;
painful penis erection or priapism.
You should receive emergency medical help in case you have any of the mentioned above cases or if you have taken too much of the drug.
Remember that Viagra is to be taken only by a person for whom it was prescribed; never share your drug with others. Viagra is approved by FDA to treat potency problems in men; women and children should not take this drug.
If you are over 60 years of old, take Viagra with much caution. You may be more sensitive to the side effects of the drug.
If you have heart problems and want to take Viagra consult with your doctor the benefit from the treatment and possible risk to your health related to sexual activity which for itself may result in heart-related side effects, including heart attack or stroke.